testimony meaning in the bible
It presents historical evidence attesting to God's unique person, position, and work. It stands as visible evidence that Yahweh is supreme. Believers' testimony also assists in conquering the Devil. To defend the cause of the powerless and to testify against injustice reflect knowledge of God's ways and personal obedience to him ( Isa 1:17 ; Jer 22:16 ). The nations ultimately have no case, because they lack any evidence to support their claims ( 44:11 ). John 1:15-Rev 22:16; Exodus 4:8 Exo 4:8. Even the testimony of one witness is insufficient for testimony to be acceptable, it must be established by two or three witnesses ( Deut 19:15 ). Luke recounts numerous occasions when believers appeared in court settings bearing witness to Jesus as savior before Jewish, Greek, and Roman authorities. Second, witness as legal testimony frequently appears as a way of presenting the gospel. The second part of the paper applies Ricoeur’s insights to the Book of Mormon. Few References of Numbers in the Bible. Bible > Strong's > Greek > 3141 3141. marturia Strong's Concordance. In fact, the entire Gospel ostensibly appears as a legal defense of Jesus' divine sonship. b. This Divine truth is the Word, for as before said, in the supreme sense the Word treats of the Lord alone; consequently the Word is Divine, and from this comes its holiness. b. Genesis 1:1 “In the beginning” Exodus 3:14 “ I AM WHO I AM ” Leviticus 20:13 “ If a man lies with a man ” Joshua 1:9 “ Be strong and … The north, south, east and west are the 4 seasons, all meaning creation. Testimony appears, moreover, as a visible reminder of God's supremacy. For Paul to present evidence that Jesus was the Messiah was at the same time intended to induce a believing response from his Jewish listeners. A person must have testimonials of his learning and good conduct, before he can obtain license to preach. open declaration or profession, as of faith. The tangible evidence of the Spirit's presence is displayed both in Jesus' life and in the experience of the church. The content of biblical revelation, whether general or special, stands as testimony to its Giver. Testimony in the Old Testament. He could not have performed them if he were not from God. NAS Exhaustive Concordance. According to Easton's Bible Dictionary, it refers to a region in Transjordan. A Christian testimony is given when Christians relate how we came to know the God of the Bible through the moving of the Holy Spirit in our hearts. The interrelation between testifying and preaching in the New Testament closely resembles the Old Testament example in Isaiah 43-44. evidence in support of a fact or statement; proof. Therefore, to believers facing persecution and possible martyrdom for bearing witness to the Word of God and the testimony of Jesus in a human court of law, John reminds them with the Book of Revelation that their ultimate destiny is as assured as the reliability of the message they preach: the Lord Jesus himself will vindicate them in the heavenly lawcourt. This one appears just 24 times. He that receiveth His testimony hath set his seal to this, that God is true (John 3:31-33). All instances of this kind of prophecy in the Old Testament of which there are many appear as divine testimony against unrepentant peoples. (Définition de testimony depuis le Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary © Cambridge University Press) testimony dans le dictionnaire Anglais des Affaires Not Believing People. 12:11). The association of Christian witness with suffering and martyrdom, on the other hand, is mostly a post-New Testament Christian development. 57 King James Version (KJV) Bible verses with Hebrew word עֵדוּת, ʿēdût (Strong's H5715) meaning: testimony. Prophecy means foretelling of future events, though more generally it is not. “The Testimony” usually refers to the Ten Commandments as written on the two stone tablets given to Moses.� — Ex 31:18. the precepts of God. In the Old Testament, the truth claims have to do mainly with God and the revelation of himself to Israel; in the New Testament, this picture is greatly deepened with the additional revelation of Jesus Christ, and now to all the world. The seat of justice in Old Testament Israel was the legal assembly, which usually met near the town gate. eskenosen en hemen = 19 (Manifestation) x 79 (Congregation) Indeed, the Word became flesh and dwelt amongst us, He … Some attempt to draw a different doctrine from this one verse. The law of Jehovah is perfect, restoring the soul; the testimony of Jehovah is steadfast, making wise the simple. Testimony glossary term meaning as seen in the King James Bible. Israel's legacy of apostasy verifies the reliability of God's predictions that they would forsake him. In the New Testament, the Book of Acts especially attests to the fulfillment of this promise. 4:45; 6:17, 20); and in (Jeremiah 44:23). Jesus' testimony, therefore, is about God as revealed through him. Linda Gilden Crosswalk.com Contributing Writer nies 1. a. God's final word of revelation and redemptive act were consummated in Jesus' passion work. Their case, in contrast, is undeniable. The idea of testimony is intrinsic to the idea of biblical revelation. Both refer to Jesus. God's desire for justice establishes a precedent for his people to follow. The New Testament two types of witness as legal testimony. Jesus stressed that his miraculous works affirmed his divine status ( 5:36 ; John 10:25 John 10:38 ; 14:11 ; 15:24 ). Death is the believer's ultimate victory. The biblical concept of testimony or witness is closely allied with the conventional Old Testament legal sense of testimony given in a court of law. 2. The prophet Isaiah apparently takes up the altar and memorial ideas of Joshua 22 in describing a significant future conversion of Egyptians to the Lord. The historical reality of Jesus' life and passion is central to Christian confession and lies at the heart of the compound designation. In Isaiah 43:8-13, the prophet depicts the nations as forming a legal assembly to proclaim the superiority and saving work of their gods. This assessment holds true for most of biblical revelation. [2] As to the signification of the Testimony, a distinction is made in the Word between laws, statutes, judgments, precepts, testimonies, words, commands, truths, and covenants, as can be seen from very many passages; especially in David, in Psalms cxix., where these are all mentioned, but testimonies, in (Ps. A. Trites, The New Testament Concept of Witness. Even the martyrs of the Tribulation are conquerors. That Divine truth is the Lord in heaven, is because the Lord is good itself and truth itself, both of which proceed from Him, and that which proceeds from Him is Himself. First, it appears as a literal courtroom defense of Jesus and the gospel. The witness the Spirit bears is recognizable outwardly to all people and inwardly to believers. Proper Christian conduct, therefore, provides timeless testimony to Jesus' perfect and final expression of God's love. Here testimony is equivalent to proclamation. verifies that, historically, Jesus did not receive his divine sonship by adoption. 119:2, 14, 31, 46, 59, 88, 95, 111, 119, 129, 138, 144, 168); and likewise in other places in David:--. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Jesus announced to his followers that they will stand trial before Jewish and Gentile authorities as witnesses to them on account of him ( Matt 10:18 ; Mark 13:9 ; Luke 21:13 ; John 15:27 ; Acts 10:42 ). NAS Exhaustive Concordance. In a more general sense, it also refers to the way believers appealed to Jesus' life, the Old Testament Scriptures, the Spirit's presence and personal testimony to substantiate the legitimacy of the gospel message. All such declarations, spoken or written, offered in a legal case or deliberative hearing. testimony definition: 1. For this reason, he is called "the true and faithful witness" ( Jer 42:5 ). All rights reserved. The ark and the tabernacle are also occasionally called the ark of the Testimony ( Exod 25:22 ; Num 4:5 ; Joshua 4:16 ) and the tabernacle/tent of the Testimony ( Exod 38:21 ; Num 10:11 ; 2 Chron 24:6 ). Its validity consists in certifiable, objective facts. marturia: testimony. Tools. eduth: testimony. The Ten Words also, that is, the Law promulgated from Mount Sinai, and inscribed on the two tables, and stored up in the ark, is what is here called the Testimony. The Bible. A public declaration regarding a religious experience. The Transjordan tribes of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh built a replica of the Lord's altar near the Jordan, not for burnt offerings and sacrifices, but as testimony to Israel that they would remain faithful to God's law given to Moses and that they had a continuing legal right to worship at the Lord's tabernacle even though living outside of the promised land ( Joshua 22:27-28 ). It stems from Jesus' own teaching. Evidence in support of a fact or assertion; … John envisions Jesus at the time of his glorious return as "dressed in a robe dipped in blood, and his name is the Word of God" ( 19:13 ). Only he has seen the Father ( John 6:46 ) and for this reason has come to make God known ( John 1:18 ). Par exemple, on dira "une petit e fille". testimony n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. Noun Feminine. Uncertifiable subjective claims, opinions, and beliefs, on the contrary, appear in Scripture as inadmissible testimony. Testimony in the New Testament. Back to Words index, Back to Religious words index. Jesus tells his disciples ( John 13:34-35 ), "A new command I give you: Love one another. The Paraclete, the Spirit of truth, He shall testify of Me (John 15:26). Avec un nom féminin, l'adjectif s'accorde. 19:7-9); and also in Moses (Deut. Most Searched Bible Verses: Translations, Meanings, Complete Red Letter Bible Words of God in dark red, Words of Jesus in light red. [3] That the Divine truth which proceeds from the Lord is called the testimony, is because it testifies concerning the Lord, as is evident from the words of the Lord Himself in John:--. The first part simply means we read the Bible with our minds very clear, with no distractions. Original Word: עֵדוּת Part of Speech: Noun Feminine Transliteration: eduth Phonetic Spelling: (ay-dooth') Definition: testimony. That Divine truth is the Lord in heaven, is because the Lord is good itself and truth itself, both of which proceed from Him, and that which proceeds from Him is Himself. In the same sense, Jesus declares that the Old Testament Scriptures testify about him ( 5:39 ), as will the Holy Spirit, whom he will send to his followers from heaven ( 15:26 ) and the apostles ( 15:27 ). Jesus is the true and enduring witness of God's love ( 1:5 ; 3:14 ). Word Origin from ud Definition testimony NASB Translation admonitions (1), ordinance (1), testimonies (13), testimony (43), warnings (1). At that time, they too will have a legal right to worship the sovereign God of Israel at his tabernacle/temple ( Isa 19:19-20 ). 1. the Decalogue as inscribed on the two tablets of the law, or the ark … Original Word: μαρτυρία, ας, ἡ Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: marturia Phonetic Spelling: (mar-too-ree'-ah) Definition: testimony Usage: witness, evidence, testimony, reputation. But the New Testament explicitly and implicitly testifies that the earthly Jesus considered himself as God incarnate. Because of the incarnation, we have now received "the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Christ" ( 2 Cor 4:6 ). For the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy." Testimony and the Gospel. The Spirit of Truth ( John 15:26 ; 1 John 5:6 ) affirms this. Its truth claim lies ultimately in its fulfillment. Furthermore, God has unveiled divine truth to people within the matrix of secular history. The Bible gives us the answer in Revelation 19:10, “For the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy.” The word “prophecy” means any inspired message given by God through a prophet (Matthew 11:9). In the same assembly, Israel takes the witness stand ( Isaiah 43:10 Isaiah 43:12 ; 44:8 ) to proclaim Yahweh as the Lord and that apart from him there is no savior ( 43:11 ). Their gods are blind and deaf, mere idols made of the commonest materials; their makers are nothing but men. According to 1 John 5:6-11, the Spirit's witness appears as God's testimony that Jesus is his Son. One who testifies; one who gives testimony or bears witness to prove any thing. Proclamation in the New Testament means bearing witness to the historical reliability of God's saving work in Jesus. If I have any female goats that are not speckled or spotted, or any lambs that are not black, they will be considered stolen.” Old Testament writers frequently use the language of the lawcourt to express God's disposition toward various individuals and groups of people. In its technical usage, it strictly refers to Jesus' followers who witnessed his entire earthly ministry, from John's baptism to the ascension. Christian believers would likely define testimony by the public profession of their faith journey and relationship with God. The Bible Wheel had been debunked by its author. Bible > Strong's > Hebrew > 5715 5715. eduth Strong's Concordance. Jesus as Testimony about God. In the New Testament, reliable historical evidence is a handmaiden to the theological significance of the gospel message. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. 'Testimony' in the Bible. Proud member
In defending Yahweh, Israel proclaims to the nations God's lordship and that salvation can be found only in him. Testimony as the Proclamation of God as Lord and Savior. Testimony also appears in the Old Testament as the legal proof of God's trustworthiness. Concerning God's special revelation of himself to Old Testament Israel, the Ten Commandments are called the Testimony ( Exod 31:8 ); as the revelation of God's legislation, they testify to his person and work and to his expectations for Israel. of
(noun) The words for congregation and testimony have the common root of Ed, meaning witness. Testimony as the Revelation of God. AM. “Sharing (or giving) a testimony” in Christianity is telling someone else about your relationship with God. Testimony and Testicles – The Oath of Abraham’s Servant by Dr Taylor Marshall Comment | Share | Tweet | Buffer | print | email. Ex : fille - nf > On dira "la fille" ou "une fille". Scripture uniformly asserts that no one has seen God ( John 1:18 ; 1 Tim 6:16 ). Learn about the Bible and discover resources for understanding, engaging with, and applying its sacred texts. What is new is the revelation of God's love through Jesus. As you can see, there are many numbers mentioned in the Bible. This is a thorough word study about the meaning of the Hebrew word עֵדֻת, 'edut' translated 'testimony' Strong's 5715, and gives every verse where the Hebrew word "edut" appears. Jesus answered, Thou sayest I am a King. Thus, within Scripture an inseparable bond exists between the message and its historical reliability on the basis of sound testimony. The Witness of the Spirit as the Testimony of God. Paul proclaims that the coming of Jesus and the worldwide spread of the gospel were "not done in a corner" ( Acts 26:26 ). (proof, evidence) déclaration nf nom féminin: s'utilise avec les articles "la", "l'" (devant une voyelle ou un h muet), "une". As Jesus bore witness of God's love to the world by his life and death ( John 3:16 ), his followers by loving as he has loved will reveal a Christ-like love to a world that has never seen him. En général, on ajoute un "e" à l'adjectif. Salem Media Group. The judgments of Jehovah are truth, they are righteous altogether (Ps. The New Testament takes up the Old Testament concept of testimony and greatly expands it in light of God's special revelation in Jesus Christ. A declaration by a witness under oath, as that given before a court or deliberative body. Who were slain for the word of Gad, and for the testimony which they held (Rev. The Old Testament prophets also reveal God's mind and will when testifying against Israel ( 2 Chron 24:19 ; Amos 3:13 ) and the nations ( Zep 3:8 ). The New Testament church's confidence in the gospel as saving is directly proportional to its confidence in the historical reliability of the gospel events themselves. a spoken or written statement that something is true, esp. The words testimony and covenant both refer to the conditional agreement made between God and the children of Israel at Mount Sinai. 6:9). The commandments of Jehovah are right, making glad the heart; the precept of Jehovah is pure, enlightening the eyes. The message is as trustworthy as the events themselves. Pilate saith, Art thou a King? 12:17; 19:10). They helped the people to UNDERSTAND each passage. the blood of the Lamb denotes the Divine truth that proceeds from the Lord (AC 7846, 7877, 9127, 9393), and the word of the testimony denotes the Divine truth received by man; in like manner in (Rev. An ark is, literally, a box or chest. God's revelation of himself to Moses, his giving of the law, his abiding presence in the tabernacle (and temple) and his redemption of Israel from Egypt provide the Israelite witnesses with solid evidence to support their claims. But even as accuser and judge, God's gracious love is still in force: "He will not always accuse, nor will he treat us as our sins deserve or repay us according to our iniquities" ( Psalm 103:9-10 ). Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Exo 4:8-John 1:8; 2. But if we allow the Bible to interpret itself, we see that the testimony of Jesus is the words of Christ in general and the revelation of this book in particular. A. Trites, NIDNTT, 3:1038-51; H. Strathmann, TDNT, 4:474-514; A. Testimony is a form of praise and honor to Christ. The theological importance of this reality is that Jesus' person, qualities, attitudes, and behavior expressly image the Father's. This integrates with the Grace Manifest Holograph through the identity: dwelt amongst us . Verse Concepts. As accuser, God testifies against Israel because of their sin ( Psalms 50:7 Psalms 50:21 ; Isa 57:16 ; Hosea 4:1 ; Micah 1:2 ; 6:2 ; Mal 2:14 ); as judge, he reaches a just verdict on the basis of his own testimony ( Hosea 12:2 ; Micah 6:2 Micah 6:9-16 ; Zeph 3:7-8 ; Mal 3:5 ). It simultaneously is evangelistic: the message of God's saving work in Israel's history becomes itself an offer of salvation to those listening. Learn more. The separate titles mean the same thing. Therefore, as witnesses the water, blood, and the Spirit unanimously agree that Jesus was God's Son by divine nature, not by divine appointment ( 1 John 5:8 ). The content of the prophetic testimony is often directly inspired revelation. Evidence in support of a fact or assertion; … The command to love is not new (cf. Inwardly, the Spirit testifies to believers that they are God's children ( Rom 8:16 ; 1 John 3:24 ) and have God's testimony about Jesus in their hearts ( 1 John 5:10 ). When having your Quiet Time, or personal Bible Study, you are your own preacher, and need to apply these principles. That it is the Lord from whom comes the Divine truth, is plain from His words to Pilate:--. The Word of God and the Testimony of Jesus. To this was I born, and for this am I come into the world, that I should give testimony to the truth (John 18:37); by a king in the internal sense is signified the Divine truth (AC 1672, 2015, 2069, 3009, 3670, 4581, 4966, 5044, 5068, 6148); and therefore He said I am a king, and to this was I born, that I should give testimony to the truth, that is, that He is the Divine truth. They EXPLAINED the meaning of what was being read. 2. Jesus, on the other hand, declares that his purpose for coming into the world was to testify to the truth ( John 18:37 ). Lev 19:18 ; Deut 6:5 ). Deuteronomy 19:15-21 ESV / 12 helpful votes Helpful Not Helpful “A single witness shall not suffice against a person for any crime or for any wrong in connection with any offense that he has committed. Eyewitness testimony is of utmost importance. The Spirit's witness yet visible to us even now! Testimony and the Lawcourt of God. Paul, for instance, while at Corinth "devoted himself exclusively to preaching, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Christ" ( Acts 18:5 ). As defender, God is beseeched to take up the cause, to testify on behalf of an aggrieved party. Certain visible evidence existed within Israel attesting to the trustworthiness of God's revelation of himself to them. In the Bible, Jerusalem represents the testimony of God. John the Baptist also offers testimony endorsing Jesus' self-claims about his divinity ( 3:26 ; 5:32-33 ): Jesus is the true light through whom all people can be saved ( 1:7-9 ), is preexistent ( 1:15 ), will baptize with the Spirit ( 1:32-33 ), and is the Son of God ( 1:34 ). In these instances, testimony more specifically refers to the revelatory self-witness of God to his people. Any inquiry into the reason for this selfless love will encounter the good news of Jesus' saving work an event historically reliable and theologically certain. Its usage in the book's introduction ( 1:2 ) indicates its thematic importance for the entire work. He is the slain Lamb of God who, vindicated by God, presently reigns supreme by his Father's side. More broadly, the fulfillment of these predictions in Israel's history endorses the trustworthiness of God's entire revelation given through Moses. Hence, their message is nothing but a lie ( Isaiah 43:10 Isaiah 43:12 ; 44:9-20 ). It is the number that denotes disorder, disintegration and desolation. He cannot defeat us if we resolutely confess our faith in Jesus—though the Bible does not guarantee that "victory" will come in the form of earthly success or prosperity. Biblical and early nonbiblical writings indubitably affirm that Jesus truly lived. A declaration by a witness under oath, as that given before a court or deliberative body. Testimony as the Revelation of God. The content of biblical revelation, whether general or special, stands as testimony to its Giver. Exodus 16:34 Exo 16:34. Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. I am He that testifieth of Myself, and the Father that sent Me testifieth of Me (John 8:18). According to John 14:6, Jesus is the truth. John's Apocalypse marvelously depicts the unity of God and Jesus in the compound designation "the Word of God and the testimony of Jesus Christ" ( Revelation 1:2 Revelation 1:9 ; 6:9 ; 20:4 ). (an example of) spoken or written statements that something is true, especially those given in a…. Bibliography. Free eBook: Getting Through the Storms in Life, Bible Dictionaries - Baker's Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Testimony, Baker's Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology, Bible Dictionaries - Easton's Bible Dictionary - Testimony, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information, The Scriptures, as the revelation of God's will (, The altar raised by the Gadites and Reubenites (. He that cometh from heaven is above all. He who shall see, as I have, will be amazed; for they are heavenly loves and charities in form, which form is the truly human form. ture that shapes the meaning of the word “testimony.” He builds on this model through an analysis of prophetic discourse as it appears in the Bible—culminating in the trial of Jesus Christ. nies 1. a. Usually testimonies. A writing or certificate in favor of one's character or good conduct. All such declarations, spoken or written, offered in a legal case or deliberative hearing. Elsewhere, God defends the cause of the poor, sick, and disenfranchised ( Deut 10:18 ; Psalm 10:18 ; 72:4 ; 82:3 ; Prov 23:10 ), the righteous ( Psalm 119:154 ), and Israel ( Jer 50:34 ; 51:36 ). The number 11, figuratively, is then linked to the desolation or disintegration of the testimony of God. The witness by water and blood ( 1 John 5:6-7 ) indicates that Jesus already was God's Son at the time of his water baptism by John and his death on the cross. Testimonials are required on many occasions. Tools “If they will not believe you or pay attention to the evidence of the first sign, they may believe the evidence of the second sign. The Spirit's ministry in the church becomes, in effect, incontrovertible evidence to Judaism (and to the nations) that the church's message about Jesus comes from God. These events were well observed by many. Jesus regarded his personal testimony as valid ( 8:14 ), but knowing that, according to Jewish law, appearing as one's own witness without confirmation invalidates the testimony ( 5:31 ; 8:13-18 ), he summoned other witnesses, whose testimony he also considered beyond dispute. What He hath seen and heard, that He testifieth. Another New Testament form of testifying to Jesus and the gospel is through proper Christian conduct. God is spirit ( John 4:24 ; 2 Cor 3:17-18 ) and invisible ( Col 1:15 ; 1 Tim 1:17 ). Places Hebrew Bible. This unity implies, furthermore, that the Father testifies to his divine identity as well ( John 32 37 ; 8:17-18 ). They named the memorial: A Witness Between Us that the Lord is God (v. 34). This means that people were able to verify divine revelation. There are not many things related to this number in the word of God. The Song of Moses ( Deut 31:14-32:44 ) and the Book of the Law ( Deut 31:26 ) stand as testimony against Israel; these documents contain God's prediction that Israel will one day rebel against him and turn to idols. But their case proves groundless. TEST'IFIER, n. from testify. Linguistically, the biblical term principally derives from the Hebrew yaad, ud, anah [h"n'a] and Greek marturein [marturevw] word groups; conceptually, it broadly influences the thought patterns, truth claims, and theology of nearly all of Scripture. They overcame the dragon by the blood of the Lamb, and by the word of their testimony (Rev. Testimony definition from the Bible Dictionary. Know every time when you’re going through trials and sufferings in life, that’s an opportunity to share a testimony of how God worked in your life and made you stronger. Concerning Old Testament general revelation, the psalmist praises the created order for revealing and bearing witness to God's glory and supremacy ( Psalm 8:1-4 ; 19:1-6 ; 29 see Job 36:24-33 ; 37:1-13 ). Hence it is that the Lord is heaven; for the Divine truth which is from Him and is received by the angels, makes heaven; consequently the more perfectly the angels receive the Divine truth which is from the Lord, thus the more perfectly they receive the Lord, the more perfect human forms they are, and finally so perfect that their beauty surpasses belief. Thus, to see Jesus is to see what God is like: "Anyone who has seen me has seen the Father" ( John 14:9 ). To obtain a true understanding of this word these scriptures need to be meditated on and notes made of their meaning in different contexts. Furthermore, God has unveiled divine truth to people within the matrix of secular history. For usage information, please read the Baker Book House Copyright Statement. Furthermore, in the New Testament the historical reliability of Jesus' life, death, and resurrection is intrinsic to the preaching of the gospel. From all this it can be seen that the Testimony denotes the Divine truth which testifies concerning the Lord; thus the Word, for in the supreme sense the Word treats of the Lord alone, and consequently in the internal sense it testifies concerning Him; that is it teaches Him and the truths of faith and the goods of love which are from Him. The number of man is 6 as man was created on the 6th day and man labors 6 days only. Jesus is the image of the invisible God ( 2 Cor 4:4 ; Col 1:15 ); he is the exact representation of God's being ( Heb 1:3 ). Israel's history proves it. The signification of the Testimony, is the Divine truth, and thus the Lord in heaven. The sun/moon and day/night cycles appear as eternally established faithful witnesses, affirming Yahweh as a promise-keeping God ( Psalm 89:35-37 ; Jeremiah 33:20-21 Jeremiah 33:25 ). He appears as defender, accuser, and judge. Bible verses about False Testimony. God has historically, time and again, revealed himself to Israel and redeemed them from oppression ( 43:12 ).